Australia Industries
Construction
The Australian construction industry is the largest source of silicosis cases in the country and the primary driver of asbestos exposure during refurbishment and demolition of pre-1990 buildings. The engineered stone benchtop industry has drawn national regulatory attention following clusters of accelerated silicosis among young workers. Construction sites also generate significant noise, welding fume, and lead paint exposures.
Key Hazards
Primary exposure hazards requiring monitoring in this industry sector.
Respirable Crystalline Silica
Concrete cutting, grinding, and drilling generate respirable quartz dust. Engineered stone (>90% crystalline silica) is the highest-risk material. Several Australian states have banned dry cutting of engineered stone. NSW Silica Worker Register applies to high-risk construction tasks.
Asbestos
Pre-demolition surveys and air monitoring during removal of asbestos-containing materials in buildings constructed before 1990. Clearance monitoring required before re-occupation. Licensed removalists required for friable and non-friable ACM above threshold quantities.
Noise
Power tools, concrete saws, jackhammers, and heavy equipment generate noise levels frequently exceeding 100 dB(A). Personal dosimetry required across multiple SEGs on construction sites.
Welding Fume
Structural steel welding and cutting on construction sites. Field conditions with limited ventilation increase exposure risk. MIG and stick welding on mild and galvanised steel.
Common Analytes
Substances typically included in occupational hygiene sampling proposals for this industry.
Typical Worker Groups
Common similar exposure groups (SEGs) assessed in this industry.
Regulatory Context
Construction work is regulated under the WHS Act 2011 and WHS Regulations with specific provisions for construction work (Chapter 6). The Code of Practice for Managing Risks of Hazardous Chemicals and the Code of Practice for How to Safely Remove Asbestos apply. SafeWork NSW and equivalent state regulators actively enforce silica exposure standards on construction sites.
Related Industries
Other high-hazard sectors in Australia where we provide occupational hygiene monitoring.
Mining & Resources
Coal, iron ore, gold, and mineral extraction across surface and underground operations. Australia's mining sector has so...
Manufacturing
Chemical emissions from coatings, solvents, metals processing, and plastics fabrication. Manufacturing sites handle dive...
Oil & Gas
Hydrocarbon vapours, hydrogen sulphide, benzene, and noise from upstream production, refineries, and LNG facilities. Cri...
Monitoring Services
Specialised occupational hygiene monitoring for construction sub-sectors.
Silica Dust Monitoring in Construction
Respirable crystalline silica (RCS) from concrete cutting, grinding, drilling, demolition, and tunnelling. NSW Chapter 8...
4 hazardsAsbestos Surveys & Air Monitoring in Construction
Pre-demolition surveys, refurbishment surveys, clearance air monitoring after removal, and asbestos management plans. Sy...
4 hazardsConstruction Noise Exposure Assessment
Personal noise dosimetry and octave band analysis for construction workers exposed to power tools, concrete saws, jackha...
3 hazardsWelding Fume Monitoring in Construction
Airborne welding fume exposure assessment for structural steel welding, including hexavalent chromium from stainless ste...
4 hazardsLead Paint Assessment in Construction
Pre-renovation lead paint identification and risk assessment per AS 4361.2, personal air monitoring during paint disturb...
4 hazardsTunnelling Occupational Hygiene
Comprehensive underground exposure monitoring for tunnel construction including respirable crystalline silica, diesel pa...
4 hazardsIndoor Air Quality — New Fitout
Post-construction and pre-occupancy indoor air quality assessment for commercial fitouts including total volatile organi...
4 hazardsHazardous Materials Survey
Combined pre-demolition hazardous materials survey covering asbestos, lead paint, synthetic mineral fibres (SMF), polych...
5 hazardsBitumen Fume Monitoring in Construction
Bitumen fume WEL drops from 5 to 0.5 mg/m³ — a tenfold reduction from 1 December 2026. Every road construction crew, asp...
4 hazardsCement Dust Monitoring in Construction
Portland cement gets a new WEL of 1 mg/m³ (respirable fraction) from 1 December 2026. Concrete batching plants, block ma...
2 hazardsReady to discuss your monitoring requirements?
Our qualified occupational hygienists will review your situation and provide a tailored sampling proposal within 48 hours.
Submit a construction hygiene inquiry